The Costa Blanca and its objects of interest
The Costa Blanca, the "white coast", how calls itself the Mediterranean coast of the province of Alicante, running from Denia to Pilar la Horada, consists of two landschaftlich different sections. The northern part begins a mountain range, which approaches it partly steeply sloping with the point of land of La Almaraba with Setla and it runs parallel to the coast. In the south however spacious levels with sandigen zones, palms and salt sumps border on the coastal line, which ends at the Mar Menor.
As differently as the
geographical conditions, so differently is also the climate. While the temperatures in the
summer months at the coast during the day on average over 30°C rise. The mountain regions
are mild and - which is appropriate for annual average with something over 17ºC and it
hardly rains, are the precipitation in the mountains of the northern part logical-prove
more highly than in the valleys around moose and Orihuela.
This region is coined/shaped in principle of the agriculture and of fishing. With beginning of the tourism into the 60´s transformed the landscape. Yachting ports developed and the hotel trade developed to an enormous complex of leisure facilities, as they are to be found for example in Benidorm. With an attendance they will however determine that only from the strongly frequented tourism centers removes one stone throw, the farms and the rural social structure remained preserved.
The country Valencia
Valencia is with approx.. 23.300 km² one
of the medium sized regions of Spain. With its the number of inhabitants of approx.. to
3,8 millions Valencia with 163 inhabitants per square kilometer belongs to the closely
settled regions of Spain. Valencia, admits for its Orangenhaine, expands as narrow coastal
landscape from the Ebrodelta to the delta of the Segura; the province Alicante however,
south of the Cabo de la Nao, belongs landschaftlich already to Murcia. The Meseta (large
board) with their treeless reddish-grey lime and sandstone high surfaces comes closer
close to the Mediterranean and breaks off in a steep rock slope to the coast. The rivers
Guadalaviar and the Júcar, which with thunderstorm castings or thaw fall into strong
flutwellen to valley and up-poured at the coast fruitful washing land strips, donate the
water to the hot country lying in the rain shade of the high country for the dripping
installations. These were put on by the Romans and by the Mauren developed and make from
Valencia the most fruitful region of Spain. For the fair distribution of the precious
water is ensured, which is led in innumerable channels far by the country and stored in
the winter in storage reservoirs for the drying time.
Owing to the watered fields a
repeated harvest is possible in the course of a yearly by rapid flowering and maturing. To
corn and wheat fields one knows the large rice fields, south of Valencia, counts, which
must stand for weeks under water. At the foot the almond -, oranges -, apricot and fig
trees grow melons, tomatoes and other vegetable places. On the unwatered country prosper
olives, wine and Johannisbrotbaeume. The white houses of the Spanish farmers lie evenly in
the country distributed. Except the agriculture and the tourism also the trade is well
developed in the region by Valencia: Weaving mills for wool and silk, paper production,
production of salt from the artificial lakes, fishing and fish processing as well as
preservation and dispatch of agricultural products. Valencia, the capital, is one of the
most delightful cities of Spain.
Objects of
interest to the Costa Blanca
Denia
Denia is because of the northern
border of the Costa Blanca. Convenient in the shade of a fortress Denia offers a majestic
sight. From that the 18. Century coming church "La Asunción" is, beside the
fortress, the landmark of the place. In southern direction, after cape San Antonio, lies
from that the 17. Century coming being awake tower EGG Gerro. Both to the north and to the
south the coast of Denia with broad and clean beaches extends.
Jávea
Jávea is because of the foot of
the Sierra de Montgó explained as the nature park. To Jávea the coastal strip between
cape San Antonio and cape San Martín belongs. Here there is a fortress-like church with
well received gotischer front. At the other end of the small bay of Jávea, where today
modern buildings stand, begins the rocky steilkueste, which leads up to the cape La Nao
and which is pre-aged the tiny island Portichol. In the steep walls natural caves formed.
Calpe
Calpe is because of the foot of
the rock Peñón de Ifach. The rock is connected by a land tightness with the mainland and
is one of the characteristic characteristics of the Costa Blanca. On both sides of the
rock is one small bay each with very recommendable beaches. In particular the small
fishing port, in which allabendlich that freshly catches fish is auctioneered, is worth
seeing in order on it in the nearby restaurants to be served briefly or in the fish
business of the place and the environment be sold .
Benidorm
Benidorm developed for the
60-iger years and in the meantime a main center of the mediterranen tourism became
constant, whose skyline reminds almost of New York. An attendance should apply in any case
for the old town centre, in which excellently can be shoppen. The lookout point follows
Balcón del Mediterraneo, from whom one can over-look the beaches Levante, Poniente and
the pre-aged island. At the Paseo Maritimo along the Levante beach is a multiplicity of
modern buildings with innumerable entertainment possibilities such as restaurants,
terraces, ice-cream parlors and many business.
Alicante
The white fortress, how Alicante
was called in former times by the Karthagern, Greeks and Romans, is a city, which
surrounds the old town centre with broad roads and gardens. Here one finds the monumental
Alicante. From the beach Postiguet out one has admission to the castle Santa Barbara, the
oldest building of the city. The baroque church Santa María and the cathedral San
Nicolás were established on the walls of old mosques and are together with likewise city
hall the most important buildings of the city established in the baroque style. On the way
to the old Roman one finds the house of the "Asegurada" to a museum with
paintings, sculptures and passes of Eusebio Sempere.
Santa Pola
Santa Pola lies approx.. 15 km
south of Alicante. In the old part of town they can do one from that 16. Century coming
old fortress visit. The fishing port is due to the outstanding quality of the shrimps and
Seebarben, which are catch-freshly auctioneered here, far away admits. _ still have itself
the with their tradition and laermreichen atmosphere in the resound daily take place
auction receive.
Elx (moose)
Elx is appropriate for about 10
km with Santa Pola in the hinterland. Worth mentioning is here in Europe singular the palm
garden with far over 400.000 trees. Here they can find in the otherwise very hot
environment cooling.